Materials Information
ELASTOMER, TEMP. RANGE, GENERAL PROPERTIES
Nitrile
(BunaN) 65° to 250° F Most commonly used material for "O"
Rings. Superior to most elastomers with regard to compression set or cold
flow, tear and abrasion resistance.
Fluorocarbon
(Viton®, Fluorel™) 20° to 400° F Heat resistance up
to 600° F depending on time and service condition.
Silicone
175° to 450° F Ozone, dry heat, high aniline oils, many oxidizing
chemicals.
Ethylene Propylene
(EPR, EPDM) 65° to 300° F Phosphate ester base hydraulic fluids
(Skydrol, Fyrquel, Pydraul), water, silicone oils and greases, dilute
acids and alkalies, ketones (MEK, acetone), alcohols, automotive brake
fluids.
Neoprene™
(Chloroprene) 65° to 300° F Limited resistance to deterioration
from exposure to petroleum lubricants and oxygen.
Polyurethane
65° to 200° F Outstanding abrasion resistance. Particularly desirable
in hydraulic systems where high pressures, shock loads, wide metal tolerances,
or abrasive contamination is anticipated.
Teflon™
(Tetrafluoroethylene resin) 100° to 450° F Superlative electrical,
chemical, temperature and friction reducing properties.
Aflas™
55° to 450°/600° F All hydraulic fluids, all brake, power
and transmission fluids, acids, bases, bleaches, gamma radiation, alcohols,
steam/hot water, many types of solvents.
Polyacrylate
(Cyanacryl, Hycar) 20° to 350° F Automatic transmission seals,
power steering seals, power steering seals (using type A fluid), gear
box seals.
Fluorosilicone
(Silastic L.S.) 80° to 350° F Petroleum oils, gasoline, jet fuel,
toluene, alcohol, silicone oils.
Butyl
65° to 200° F Phosphate ester type hydraulic fluids (Skydol, Fyrquel,
Pydraul), ketones (MEK, acetone), Silicone fluids & greases, water,
alcohol, ammonia, hydrazine.
Hypalon®
40° to 200° F Animal fats, vegetable oils, engine coolants, freon
12, freon 22, refrigeration oils.
Polysulfide
(Thiokol) 65° to 225° F Petroleum solvents, ketones, ethers, air,
water, paint & paint thinners.
Other: FDA & NSF Approved Compounds, & Kalrez®.
Viton®, Kalrez® & Hypalon® are registered trademarks of Dupont Dow Elastomers